Qingming Festival free essay sample

Qingming celebration began from Hanshi Day (truly, Day with cold food just), a dedication day for Jie Zitui who was a loyal man during the Warring States Period. Qingming has a custom extending back over 2,500 years. Its birthplace is credited to the Tang Emperor Xuanzong in 732. In Tang Dynasty, affluent residents favored utilizing significant expense to hold costly functions in respect to their precursors. This head asked individuals to respect the predecessors on this day to maintain a strategic distance from extreme and waste. Since that time, Qingming Festival turned into an open day. Before, due to the familism, individuals would be somewhat sad on this day. For the most part, youthful and old would ask before the precursors, clear the burial places and offer food, tea, wine, chopsticks, joss paper adornments and drink to the predecessors. A few people, particularly ranchers, would convey willow branches with them on Qingming, or put willow branches on their entryways or front entryway. We will compose a custom exposition test on Qingming Festival or then again any comparable theme explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page They accepted that willow branches help avoid the malevolent soul that meanders on Qingming. This day was likewise a beginning of the spring furrowing. Today, Qingming Festival has changed a great deal. The tragic climate abatement and there are more giggle and fun. In the wake of clearing the burial places, little children will fly kite on the grass and grown-ups like assemble to have a decent talk. This day is additionally a family day. Individuals will have a blowout with the entire family on this day and even discover some odd appearances. In certain spots, as seaside urban communities, the remembrance way changes a great deal also. Not any more consuming joss paper, not any more a heap of food, individuals simply convey a lot of bloom to communicate their respect to the withdrew in light of the fact that they give more consideration to express appreciation during his celebration. From old occasions to these days, Qingming Festival saw history of the Chinese. It is helping individuals the obligation to remember themselves, teaching the method of they live and in any event, influencing the profound quality of the general public. The local Chinese as well as the abroad Chinese peo ple group are keeping up their inceptions by praising this day. Regardless of how individuals change their demeanor, starting with one age then onto the next, this customary celebration consistently alerts us: recall the dutiful devotion and figure out how to be appreciative to the world.

Value Management

Q. 1 Using your rising information on Value Management (VM), basically evaluate the report and make recommendations with respect to how the VM study may have been run distinctively/all the more adequately. A Value Management report is the premise to an all around built undertaking as in all gatherings included or possibly influenced will be content with the ultimate result. It is crucial to comprehend and expand on the key angles that decide a worth administration concentrate so as to increase a pleasing end. Frequently these rules are met, yet nearly and with no due culpability, a few rules are regulated. The reasons for these critical blunders are frequently botches and once in a while deliberate anyway they significantly slant the discoveries and lead to unavoidable issues brought up later on. The Value Management Workshop Report, dated 26 November 2009, is centered around the Road and Traffic Authority’ (RTA) Mount Victoria to Lithgow Project. It joins a considerable lot of the techniques and procedures that are set out in a report titled Total Asset Management, September 2004, which has been created by New South Wales Government Treasury’s Office. This specific reports premise is esteem the executives rule. So as to develop a contention with regards to how the Mount Victoria to Lithgow Project workshop could have been run distinctively and all the more successfully I will compare these two reports. There are two fundamental models that will be centered around; the phases of a Value Management and when such stages ought to be started and pre workshop arranging and what it ought to contain. For a significant venture/program, a few Value Management studies might be required, for instance at the administration arranging stage, the idea advancement stage, at the development stage, at the activity and upkeep stage and, at last, at disposal’. (Worth Management rule, 2004) There is no doubt that the 6 significant phases of a venture recorded above require a Value Management Plan. In this specific occasion the idea advancement stage is the principle focal point of the RTA report. Idea improvement ought to incorporate the extent of the undertaking, what the task intends to accomplish and the general thinking behind such a turn of events. The general idea of this proposed task can be depicted as ‘light’ implying that the explanation behind endeavor an open framework venture, evaluated in abundance of $275 million barring the three stages remembered for the Mount Victoria segment, is somewhat hazy. It is expressed that ‘The expressway overhaul work that has just been finished [on The Great Western Highway] has prompted improved travel times for drivers and a more secure street condition for all drivers, people on foot and cyclists’. RTA: Mount Victoria to Lithgow Project, 26 November 2009) The New South Wales Governments intend to overhaul state streets, is in this manner a green light to create and redesign new streets as the RTA considers fit. There is no idea or notice of restoring existing framework, which would be apparently monetarily more advantageous and time effective. Albeit such a thought may have become quickly repetitive once expelled, there ought to have been adequate open door f or thought by all individuals from the workshop, which in truth there wasn’t. It is viable to direct pre workshops programs in a littler gathering to create issues that can be promptly brought up in the significant Value Management workshop. Distinguishing issues early instead of over the two days of the workshop will give coordinators and sub successively the individuals from the workshop the capacity to address and answer issues with applicable realities, current information and all the more critically straightforwardly. This would be a substitute of ‘ball park’ figures and expansive/expected answers that would have been advanced if pre workshop programs were not directed.

Knowing Your Audience When Choosing a Magazine Topic

Knowing Your Audience When Choosing a Magazine Topic There are as many magazines as there are special interests and nowhere is this more evident than the magazine racks of your local major bookseller. You can find magazines about gardens, magazines about guns, magazines about guns and gardens, and just about everything in between. So if youre a freelance writer, how do you get your foot in the door of an industry with such a wide variety of published topics and actually make good money at it?The answer is simple: find an audience you know well and write for them.Knowing your audience is one of the top qualifications for writing for a particular magazineâ€"right up there with being a decent writer. If you know the audience, everything concerning voice, tone and content will fall into place naturally for you.Below are the primary considerations you should make when choosing the audience for which you want to write, and the concepts you should keep in mind when choosing a topic, tone and writing style for that audience.DemographicsDemogra phics play a major role in many magazines success or failure. Without the right demographics in a publications readership, the magazine risks failure from the onset. Thats why marketers for the magazines advertising sales will be focusing on demographics before the magazines first issue even goes to print.Demographics concentrate on the age, location, marital status, income level, education level and even racial profile of the magazines readership. With ads targeting a particular demographic (for example, college-educated, professional, single African American women), the magazine can ensure that those ads reach the right audience through careful attention to content that will attract that demographics interest. Editors are less likely to accept content that might not appeal to the magazines readership for this reason aloneâ€"its truly all about money and it has to be. Without the ad sales to companies wishing to target a particular demographic, most magazines cant stay afloat finan cially. Its all a simple matter of numbers and audience appeal, regardless of how riveting your content might be.TrendsFocusing on trends within a particular demographic is a great way to determine the type of content the editor of a magazine would be most likely to accept and approve for publication. One easy way to do this is to find a magazine that contains ads and content focused on your own demographic, whatever that might be. No one is better aware of demographic trends than a person within that demographic, because you know what interests you and your friends. You know what your demographic is doing, talking about, tweeting about, posting about or passing time with on a day-to-day basis. That knowledge gives you the unique qualification of writing for your own demographic effortlessly.For this reason, many freelancers begin their search for publishing venues by querying the magazines they read, themselves. This puts you in a unique place of knowing the content and knowing the audience well, since you have been reading the magazine for some time and are familiar with the type of articles they tend to run.However, the downside to this is that focusing on a magazine with a large, established readership makes querying more difficult. Such magazine editors receive hundreds of queries per day and yours will inevitably end up at the bottom of a line of emails or a stack of mail that might not be answered quickly. A delay like that is enough to put the damper on any freelance writers dream of being published in a magazine, which brings us to the third point…Size mattersIf you take a moment to look at the magazines provided for free at local restaurants or grocery stores, youre likely to find a few upstart regional magazines that have a broader demographic readership base and are more willing to answer your query quickly. These smaller publications often pay freelancers a reasonable rate, although it might not be quite as high as the larger publications pay.If you are seeking a way to get published often and build a portfolio, however, the smaller publications are just the ticket. The editors running them are often more willing to hire local and a few feature assignments could easily turn into a steady gig writing a regular column or section for these types of magazines. The demographic focus is almost always broad (an audience within your region), so you already know what that audience wants to read.This should in no way keep you from querying the big guys. Youll still have the opportunity to focus on your dream of being published in a national or international publication, even if youre writing more for a small, regional one. In fact, if you go this route, youll have a lot more publishing credit under your belt when querying the larger magazines and a lot more experience with the process, allowing you to fine-tune your skills and eventually get published in the magazines you prefer.Grow with your audienceThe most significant factor you ll discover about choosing the right audience is that as a freelance writer, youll tend to grow with your audience if you focus on the right things. If there is a particular topic that your expertise particularly shines in, keep writing about that topic and submitting your writing to magazines, even the smaller, regional ones. If no magazine wants the article, start a blog and place those articles there, allowing it to be a sort of personal interest portfolio space for you that shows your most quality writing. Youll find that time spent writing those pieces is not wasted, regardless of where it is published, and you will start to gather a growing audience that is also interested in that niche topicâ€"even if its through a blog. This same audience will be anxious to read anything you write and isnt that the point of writing in the first place?